Frequently Asked Questions About Arizona Withholding

Frequently Asked Questions About Arizona Withholding

1

Q: I am withholding for employees in Arizona. What

do I need to do?

A: You must register your EIN with the department in

order to file withholding returns. You may register

either by sending the completed Arizona Joint Tax

Application to the address on the form, or online at

www.AZTaxes.gov.

Q: Do I need an employer identification number

to remit Arizona withholding?

A: Every employer needs to have an employer

identification number (EIN). You may apply for one

online at www.irs.gov.

Q: How do I report a change of address for my

Arizona withholding account?

A: Complete the Transaction Privilege/Use/Withholding

License Update form, available on the department’s

website at www.azdor.gov.

Q: How do I know which withholding return form

to file?

A: Form A1APR,

Annual Payment Withholding Tax

Return the department will notify you if you qualify

to use this form. If you qualify to use this form, do not

file the Forms A1QRT,

A1R,

or A1WP.

Form A1QRT,

Quarterly Withholding Tax Return

use this form if you are required to make your Arizona

withholding payments on a quarterly, monthly, semiweekly,

or onebanking

day basis, or you are a

monthly payor who incurred a onebanking

day

payment obligation during the quarter.

Form A1R,

Withholding Reconciliation Tax Return

use this form if you file the Form A1QRT.

This form

is filed annually to reconcile your withholding liability

and withholding payments for each quarter of the year

with the total amount withheld as shown on the federal

Forms W2,

W2c,

W2G,

and 1099R.

It is also used

to transmit the state copies of these federal forms.

Q: What are the filing due dates for the

withholding returns?

A: Form A1APR

and Form A1R:

February 28 of the

year following the close of the calendar year for which

the payments were made. If February 28 is a Saturday,

Sunday or legal holiday, the return is due on the next

business day.

Form A1QRT:

First quarter April

30? second

quarter July

31? third quarter October

31? fourth

quarter January

31.

Extended Form A1QRT

due dates available to

taxpayers who have made every payment on time.

ARS § 43401(

D) has been amended to allow some

employers additional time to file Form A1QRT.

Employers who have made every payment on time

during the preceding calendar quarter may have ten

additional days in which to file their A1QRT.

First quarter May

10? second quarter August

10? third

quarter November

10? fourth quarter February

10.

If any due date is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday,

the return is due on the next business day.

Q: How do I obtain an extension of time to file the

Form A1APR

or Form A1R?

A: Form A1APR

extension: send the completed Form

A1APR

EXT and the required annual withholding

payment to the department on or before the due date of

the return.

Form A1R

extension: send the completed Form

A1R

EXT to the department on or before the due date

of the return.

Q: Does the extension of time to file the Form

A1APR

or Form A1R

apply to the federal

Forms W2,

W2c,

W2G,

and 1099R?

A: Yes. The state copies of the federal forms are

considered an integral part of the reconciliation

required on these forms. The extension granted to file

the Form A1APR

or Form A1R

applies to the state

copies of the federal forms.

Q: May I obtain an extension of time to file the

Form A1QRT?

A: No. Arizona law does not allow the department to

grant an extension of time to file this return.

Q: Do I have to send a completed Form A1WP

to

the department with each withholding

payment?

A: No. Some employers do not need to use the Form

A1WP,

Payment of Arizona Income Tax Withheld, to

transmit their withholding payments.

EMPLOYERS MAKING PAYMENTS ON AN ANNUAL BASIS:

Do not use the Form A1WP.

Send the payment with

the completed Form A1APR.

EMPLOYERS REQUIRED TO MAKE PAYMENTS ON A

QUARTERLY BASIS: Do not use the Form A1WP.

Send

the payment with the completed Form A1QRT.

EMPLOYERS REQUIRED TO MAKE PAYMENTS ON A

MONTHLY, SEMIWEEKLY

OR ONEBANKING

DAY BASIS:

Use Form A1WP

to make your withholding payments

if you do not make your withholding payments via

electronic funds transfer (EFT) or at

www.AZTaxes.gov.

Q: How does an employer know whether to make

Arizona withholding payments on a quarterly

basis or more frequently?

A: QUARTERLY BASIS PAYMENTS: An employer must

make its Arizona withholding payments on a quarterly

basis if the average amount of Arizona income taxes

Frequently Asked Questions About Arizona Withholding

2

withheld during the preceding four calendar quarters

does not exceed $1,500.

MORE FREQUENT PAYMENTS: An employer must make

its Arizona withholding tax payments at the same time

as its federal withholding deposits if the average

amount of Arizona income taxes withheld during the

preceding four calendar quarters exceeds $1,500.

WHY DOES THE EMPLOYER MAKE THIS COMPUTATION?

Arizona law requires an employer, at the beginning of

each new quarter, to compute its average Arizona

withholding tax liability for the preceding four calendar

quarters. This calculation is performed to determine the

correct Arizona withholding payment schedule.

HOW DOES THE EMPLOYER MAKE THIS COMPUTATION?

An employer that has four full consecutive calendar

quarters of Arizona withholding liability historical data

must use the regular withholding payment schedule

computation. An employer that does not have four full

consecutive calendar quarters of Arizona withholding

liability historical data must use the alternate

withholding payment schedule computation. Refer to

the “Arizona Withholding Liability/Payment

Schedule” section of the Form A1QRT

instructions

for further information.

Q: How does an employer who is required to

make withholding payments on a quarterly

basis report its quarterly withholding liability

on the Form A1QRT?

A: Enter the quarterly liability in Part II, Section A, and

Part III, as instructed on the form. Refer to the form

instructions for further information.

Q: Does an employer who has a zero withholding

tax liability for the quarter have to file the

Form A1QRT?

A: Yes. If this is a final return, check the withholding

account cancellation box on page one of the form and

indicate the reason for the cancellation on page two of

the form.

Q: How does an employer who has a withholding

overpayment obtain a refund?

A: Overpayment listed on credit notice sent to

employer after processing of Form A1QRT:

The

department will apply the credit to any existing

liabilities. Do not use a credit until a credit notice has

been received. A refund will not be issued unless a

written request detailing the justification is submitted

to the department. The top portion of the credit notice,

or copy, should be attached to the written request. No

refund will be issued once the credit is applied to a

liability.

Overpayment on line 10 of Form A1APR:

follow

the instructions for line 10 of the form.

Q: How do I know if a worker is an employee or

an independent contractor for Arizona

withholding tax purposes?

A: Refer to Arizona Withholding Tax Ruling WTR 933.

Arizona withholding is a percent of the amount of

federal income tax withheld from the payment of

compensation for services performed in Arizona.

Therefore, the determination by the Internal Revenue

Service regarding a worker’s employment status

(employee or independent contractor) controls the

determination for Arizona withholding tax purposes.

Q: How do I compute the amount of tax to

withhold from compensation paid to my

employees for services performed in Arizona?

A: The employee must complete Form A4,

Employee’s

Arizona Withholding Percentage Election, within the

first five days of employment. If the employee does

not complete the form, the employer must withhold at

the statutory minimum rate (10% or 19%) depending

on the amount of the employee’s annual compensation.

Refer to the Employer’s Instructions for the Form A4

for further information on the employer’s

responsibilities.

Arizona withholding is a percent of the amount of

federal income tax withheld from the payment of

compensation to the employee for services performed

in Arizona. Arizona does not have withholding

allowances. If there is no federal income tax withheld,

you cannot withhold Arizona income tax.

Q: How does an employee change the amount of

Arizona income tax withheld?

A: The employee must complete Form A4

to choose a

different withholding percentage option. Arizona

withholding is a percent of the amount of federal

income tax withheld from the compensation payment.

Therefore, the employee cannot choose to have an

additional dollar amount withheld.

Q: Can an employer elect not to withhold in

December?

A: Yes. The employer must first notify each employee

and then file Form A1E,

Employer’s Election to Not

Withhold Arizona Taxes in December. Form A1E

must be filed with the department by July 1 of the year

to which it will apply. It applies to all employees.

Frequently Asked Questions About Arizona Withholding

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Q: Does Arizona law require mandatory

withholding from compensation paid to an

Arizona resident employee who works outside

of Arizona?

A: No. Arizona withholding from the payment of

compensation to an Arizona resident employee who

performs services outside of Arizona is voluntary. The

employee and employer must complete Form A4V,

Voluntary Withholding Request for Arizona Resident

Employed Outside of Arizona.

Q: Does Arizona law require mandatory

withholding from compensation paid to a

nonresident employee who works in Arizona?

A: Yes, unless the employee qualifies for certain limited

exceptions. Refer to the Employer’s Instructions for the

Form A4

and the Form WEC for further information.

Q: Do I have to withhold Arizona income tax

from compensation paid to Native Americans?

A: No, if the employee meets the criteria listed on the

Form WECI. The employee must complete the form.

Q: Do I have to use magnetic media to file the

state copies of the federal Forms W2,

W2c,

W2G,

and 1099R?

A: No. You may file the state copies of the federal forms

on paper or on magnetic media. The department

encourages, but does not require, the employer to use

magnetic media filing for 250 or more federal forms.

Q: How can I obtain additional information

(including specifications) regarding magnetic

media filing of the state copies of federal

Forms W2,

W2c,

W2G,

and 1099R?

A: Refer to Publication 701, Magnetic Media Reporting, for

information regarding magnetic media specifications for

reporting federal Forms W2,

W2c,

W2G,

and 1099R.

Q: What are the Arizona information return

reporting requirements?

A: The Arizona law requiring general information return

reporting was repealed effective August 21, 1998.

Refer to Arizona Withholding Tax Ruling WTR 991

for further information. The employer must file the

state copies of the federal Forms W2,

W2c,

W2G,

and 1099R

as part of the reconciliation required in

Arizona Forms A1APR

and A1R.

Q: Does Arizona law require mandatory withholding

from pension and annuity payments?

A: No. Arizona withholding from an amount paid as a

pension or annuity is voluntary. The recipient may

request voluntary Arizona income tax withholding by

completing the Form A4P,

Annuitant’s Request for

Voluntary Arizona Income Tax Withholding, or by

sending a letter to the payor of the pension or annuity.

The recipient may change the amount of tax withheld

or terminate withholding by the same methods. Refer

to Arizona Withholding Tax Ruling WTR 992.

Q: Does Arizona require separate return

reporting of nonpayroll withholding from

federal Forms W2G

and 1099R?

A: No. Employee compensation withholding and

nonpayroll withholding (on federal Forms W2G

and

1099R)

may be reported in the same withholding

return.

Q: How do I obtain information regarding

Arizona unemployment insurance?

A: Unemployment insurance is administered by the

Arizona Department of Economic Security.

Information is available on the DES website at

www.azdes.gov under the “employers” link.

Q: How do I obtain information regarding

Arizona workers’ compensation coverage?

A: Workers’ compensation is administered by the

Industrial Commission of Arizona. Information is

available on the commission’s Internet home page at

www.ica.state.az.us

 


09/13/2009